Gay Representation in Bollywood Films
I recently rewatched Kal Ho Naa Ho, a Bollywood movie, with my little sister and while watching the movie, I came across some interesting gay representation. The plot of the movie revolves around Aman and Naina, the two main leads, falling in love and the obstacle in the face of their relationship. Although none of the movie characters are gay, a repeated joke in the film involves the male lead, Aman, and his friend Rohit, being misidentified as a gay couple by Rohit’s maid. Aman plays into the maid’s misconception by kind of flirting with Rohit, while Rohit stays oblivious to his maid’s assumption about his sexuality.
While watching these scenes I was reminded of an episode of Seinfeld that we recently watched in American History Through Pop Culture. In said episode of Seinfeld, Jerry and George are mistaken as a gay couple by a reporter who was interviewing Jerry. Upon realizing this George plays into the assumption a bit while Jerry remains ignorant until much too late into his interview for him to convince the reporter that his not in fact gay. In both Kal Ho Naa Ho and Seinfeld, the joke revolves around straight men being perceived as gay with little to no depictions of actual queer characters.
Kal Ho Naa Ho and this Seinfeld episode both came out around 20-30 years ago, so the representation is a productive of its time. Neither aims to demonize gay people, but there is no attempt at a serious representation of queer people. Instead of acknowledging the struggles that gay men dealt with at time, both the film and episode choose to instead poke fun at sexuality. The lack of actual queer representation in Bollywood and in American media at the time also points at what was considered okay by the media. Both send the message that is okay for men to act gay as long as they are actually straight, with real gay love being something not deemed acceptable or worthy of screen time.
It is nice to see how far both Bollywood and American media have come in last few decades as we now see an increase in queer representation, but these problematic past depictions are also worth acknowledging and analyzing. Kal Ho Naa Ho and Seinfeld are considered classics in their respective genres and are still often watched by people today, so it is important to highlight that the flaws with these depictions of queer people, so that people who consume the media do not mistake what is being shown as okay just because it could be worse.
I really like the angle you took on this post. It's weird to think about, because sometimes these kinds of jokes can land without being offensive or ignorant. However, it's all about intent. Is the joke that they are being mistaken for something they're not, or does it go deeper than that? Is the joke that it's ridiculous for them to be misperceived as being gay, and that being gay in and of itself is a ridiculous concept? It's hard to properly quantify. Furthermore, shows like Seinfeld can often fall into the pit of making straight-centric gay jokes while simultaneously not making any attempts at actual queer representation, which makes the joke sting a little bit because it's making fun of a demographic that isn't even present.
ReplyDeleteThis is a super interesting post. I think it's cool to see the parallels between media pieces from two different cultures, but the same time period. In this way, we were able to see that this neglect of Queer people seemed pretty universal. And it's definitely good to questions why acting gay at this time was considered funny, especially if they put it in comedy shows. Were they cheap jokes or were they actually entertaining for viewers back then?
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